September 30 marks the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, also known as Orange Shirt Day, when Canadians pause to honour the survivors of residential schools, remember those who never made it home, and reflect on the ongoing legacy of that system. The day was established by the federal government in 2021, making it one of Canada’s newest statutory holidays.
For many, the day is a chance to wear an orange shirt, attend community events, or simply take time to learn and reflect. But it also raises a practical question: who actually gets the day off?
The National Day for Truth and Reconciliation is a statutory holiday for federally regulated workers, meaning employees in federal departments, banks, post offices, and other federally governed sectors are entitled to a paid day off. These workplaces will be closed on September 30.
However, the holiday is not recognized as a statutory holiday in every province and territory. That means many Canadians working outside federally regulated jobs — in areas like retail, restaurants, or provincial offices — may not automatically get the day off unless their employer chooses to close or honour the day. Some Indigenous-owned businesses and independent organizations are voluntarily shutting their doors to give staff and patrons space to reflect.
Across Ontario and other provinces, municipalities are marking the occasion with public events. In Vaughan, the McMichael Canadian Art Collection is showcasing Early Days: Indigenous Art. Oakville will host a “Remember the Children” walk, while Peterborough is offering shuttles to a sunrise ceremony at the local museum and archives. In Muskoka, communities will hold flag-raisings and storytelling events.
Canadians can find local activities by searching the hashtag #NDTR, and those affected by the legacy of residential schools are encouraged to reach out for support. Former students can call 1-866-925-4419 for crisis referrals, while the Hope for Wellness Helpline is available to all Indigenous peoples 24/7 at 1-855-242-3310.
The day is both solemn and unifying — a reminder that the path to reconciliation requires reflection, respect, and collective commitment.