Prime Minister Mark Carney arrived in Johannesburg with a clear message of cooperation as G20 leaders moved forward with a joint declaration despite the United States boycotting the summit. South African officials confirmed that all participating nations have agreed to endorse a collective statement, easing earlier concerns that the summit might conclude without consensus.
Carney began the day in meetings with leaders from France, Jamaica, Norway, Germany, the United Kingdom, the European Union and the World Trade Organization. Their discussions centred on inclusive economic growth, including reforming financing mechanisms for global development. Afternoon sessions focused on climate change, strengthening food systems and accelerating the shift to clean energy.
South African government spokesman Vincent Magwenya said the final declaration is expected to include strong commitments on climate action and women’s rights. The progress is notable given the absence of the U.S., which traditionally plays a key role in shaping G20 outcomes.
Analysts had warned that the summit could fracture without American participation, potentially leaving South Africa to issue a unilateral summary. Instead, member nations opted to demonstrate unity by agreeing to a joint document.
Later today, Carney will participate in an event involving the European Union and Vietnam, which currently chairs a Pacific Rim trade bloc that includes Canada and is committed to rules-based international trade.