The Bank of Canada’s upcoming decision on interest rates is drawing significant attention, with economists closely monitoring the central bank’s tone for clues on potential rate cuts in the near future. While it’s widely anticipated that the bank will maintain its current interest rate, the focus is on whether policymakers will adopt a hawkish or dovish stance.
Those in the dovish camp anticipate a shift in the central bank’s forward guidance, indicating the possibility of rate cuts in the coming months. National Bank of Canada economists Taylor Schleich and Warren Lovely suggest that if there’s sustained easing in core inflation, it might prompt the bank to consider dialing back monetary policy restraint.
BofA Global Research also expects a dovish shift, with economists led by Carlos Capistran stating that conditions are conducive for the Bank of Canada to initiate a cutting cycle.
While headline inflation has fallen within the bank’s target range and core inflation has eased, certain factors may delay immediate action. Sticky services inflation and strong wage growth suggest a need for caution. Additionally, recent economic performance, fueled in part by rising oil prices, could complicate the decision-making process.
Concerns about overheating in the housing market and the impact of fiscal policy, particularly pending budget announcements, further complicate the situation. Many observers predict a hold in April, with potential rate cuts in June or July.
CIBC chief economist Avery Shenfeld emphasizes the delicate balance the Bank of Canada must strike, acknowledging the need to address softening economic indicators while not appearing overly dovish. Meanwhile, Derek Holt of the Bank of Nova Scotia takes a more optimistic view, citing positive economic developments since the bank’s last forecast.
Finally, the potential impact on the Canadian dollar is noted, with expectations that a dovish stance by the Bank of Canada could weaken the currency.
Overall, the upcoming decision is poised to shape economic expectations and market dynamics in the coming months.